Ict and economic development in nigeria pdf

Proceedings of the 3rd international idia development informatics conference 2830 october 2009 bergendal kruger national park south africa isbn 9780620450379 ict and socio economic development. The general objective of this study is to analyze the impact of ict on the nigerian economic growth and development and the following are the specific objectives. Ict development in nigeria focused mainly on print and electronic media. While there are improvements in ict oriented services, nigeria as a country, and africa at large is still behind in terms of emerging technologies genetics, nanotechnology, robotics. Information and communication technology ict plays an ever important role in increasing economic productivity through digital economies, enhancing the delivery of public and private services and achieving broad socio economic goals in education, health care, employment and social development. The impact of information and communication technology. Impacts of information and communication technology in. Information communication technology ict has the potential to contribute to development, especially in rural areas of developing countries. Ict for sustainable economic development and growth in. The role of ict in the economic development of nigeria brief history of nigeria economy.

Ict, national development, economy, information, technology, gdp. To identify ways by which ict can contribute to economic growth and development. The sample is further divided along five subregions and the outcomes measured by estimating pooled ordinary least squares, random and fixed effects and system generalised method of moments models. To examine the impact of ict on the nigerian economic growth and development. Appraising the role of information communication technology ict as a change agent for higher. In its various forms, ict affects many of the processes of government and business, how individuals live, work and. This research aims to be a theoretical contribution and a. Seychelles, safrica 14 others lead africa it appears there has not been any significant upward shift in information and communications technology ict development in nigeria.

The study proffers recommendations that the federal government of nigeria can adopt to enhance ict in nigeria for its economic growth which include enhanced funding and the development of an ict. The paper concludes that development of ict will provide employment opportunities to the youths thereby securing the nation both socially. The economic recovery and growth plan ergp, a medium term plan for 2017 2020, builds on the. This chapter explores ict interventions, the role of universities in socio economic development, knowledge creation and dissemination literature before taking a look at a university intervention in ict for development in a small rural community in yola, northeastern nigeria. In countries such as nigeria, egypt and indonesia, microentrepreneurs generate 38% of the gross domestic product. The world economic forum is an independent international organization committed to improving the state of the world by engaging business, political, academic and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. Evaluation of ict development and economic growth in. The impact of information technology on nigerian economy. The impacts positive and negative of ict on education in nigeria israel b. Economic development nigeria product, growth, economic. The role of ict in the social and economic development of the nations development is however recognised by the kenyan government2. Impact of information and communication technology on economic. Thus, it is necessary to foster a trustworthy and transparent environment that promotes the responsible and effective use of ict for development for the benefit of all. In nigeria, however, preliminary investigations show that only a few organizations in the economy have adopted the icts, but.

John daly, in a series of articles,4 discusses point by point how ict can work to meet the eight goals identified with the 18 targets set by the mdgs. Ict, imperative for sustainable development in nigeria. Ict and development, ict socialeconomic development, ict and. Not only should ict be used to improve global competitiveness. Ict and economic growth evidence from oecd countries, industries and firms this report examines the impacts of ict on business performance and the policies that can help seize its benefits. The poor infrastructure and poor economic climate1 are some of the reasons why icts may not be prioritsed.

This paper evaluates the impact of information and communication technology ict on economic growth in africa based on a sample of 54 countries from 2005 to 2015. Ict has not contributed to nigerian economic growth and development. The impact of information and communication technology on youth and its. Five ways technology can help the economy world economic. Current state and development potential of the ict sector. Ict for good governance and socio economic development in nigeria. In nigeria, information communication technology, ict, can be deployed to the campaign against corruption as well as to explore the options in economic diversification. Moreover, ict a central force in economic and social shifts that has technology skill critical to future employment of todays. The structure of the nigerian economy is typical of an underdeveloped country. Garuba ro, ict and democratic governance in nigeria. New ict related tools have been known to make institutions and markets more productive, enhance skills and learning, improve governance at all levels, and make it easier for services to be accessed. Miles 2001 explained that economic growth could happen in two ways. When wrongly applied, ict can hinder economic prosperity and national development.

Between 2011 and 2012, the primary sector, in particular the oil and gas sector, dominated gdp, accounting for over 95 per cent of export earnings and about 85 per cent of government revenue. In particular ict advances enable nigeria to drive inclusive national development and growth by tapping into the benefits derivable from the exploitation and deployment of icts. Nigeria in pursuing contextspecific approaches that will. This paper explains the concept of information and communication technology ict, and its impacts in the nigerian economy. The role and prospect of information and communication.

Ict for good governance and socioeconomic development in. The impacts positive and negative of ict on education in. Whereas the commencement of the implementation process has seen our country battling an economic recession occasioned by the global oil crisis and the unfortunate tide of insurgency, these factors have not deterred. Pdf economic drivers of most developed and developing nations are believed to be anchored on their population growth, gdp per capita. Pdf nigeria has witnessed a great change in information and communication technology ict as a result of the liberalisation of the. The purpose of this qualitative, multiplecase study is to determine how smallto mediumsized enterprise sme leaders in nigeria use information and communication technology ict adoption as a business strategy to increase profitability and compete globally. This section attempts to explain the demerits of ict in the economy of nigeria. The importance, how to, effect causes relationship, comparison, history, role, solutions are discussed. Ict has contributed to nigerian economic growth and development. But the mechanisms through which ict can be combined with development agendas and an understanding of the actual development process and impacts of ict are less well understood or properly defined in the. Ict can enhance government productivity by contributing to the monitoring and tracking of information in real time and allowing better decisionmaking.

Nevertheless, the niger delta development commission nddc was created to coordinate economic and social development in the oilproducing region. Development goals sdgs in the federal republic of nigeria. Presently the greatest drag on nigeria s economic growth is the countrys substantive deficit in basic physical infrastructure, 1. Pdf an empirical analysis of ict and economic growth in nigeria. Pdf ict and its impact on national development in nigeria a. Ict in developed countries, it was probably to early to see any economically signi. Critical to the use of icts for rural development in nigeria is the availability of electricity. Incorporated as a notforprofit foundation in 1971, and headquartered in geneva, switzerland, the forum is tied to no political, partisan or national interests. Nigeria faces multiple simultaneous pressures to advance economic growth and human development in a context of a large and rapidly growing population. Pohjola 2002, with data on 42 countries within the period 19851999, does not.

It argues that ict remains an important technology for the years ahead, as ict networks have now spread throughout the economy. Demerits of ict in the economy of nigeria in as much as ict ensures a promising future for national economic growth and development, the adverse effects of ict in nigerian economy cannot be sidelined. The growth of information and communications technologies is changing the way economic and social development occurs in most countries. Information and communication technologies in the nigerian. Significant and positive relationship between icts and economic growth is. Analysis from the world bank in 2011 indicates that small. Pdf the effect of ict on economic growth in nigeria. Development ict information and communication technologies. By 2025, achieve digital literacy rates of 75% of the total population. Ict and economic growth comparing developing, emerging. One of the key characteristics of the changes is the growing importance of knowledge in all sectors of economic activities. This was attributed to the lack of emphasis on ict development in the existing policy, that is, the full awareness of the potentials of icts to liberate the country from the shackle of poverty was totally absent.

Get free research paper on impact of information communications technology on the nigerian economic growth and development project topics and materials in nigeria. The little economic impact of ict in nigeria is closely linked to the extent to which diffe rent ict technologies have diffused across our econom ies. Interventions and issues in rural communities in adamawa state, nigeria jainaba m. Ecowas economic community of west african states edms electronic document management system efa education for all ergp economic recovery and growth plan. Role of ict in nigerias economic development news in. The importance of technology in economic and social. Federal republic of nigeria implementation of the sdgs. The outcome of this study will be a useful guide to the government of nigeria, policy makers and the general public on how. Ict and its impact on national development in nigeria. The industrial sector accounts for 6 per cent of economic activity, while in 2011, the manufacturing sector contributed only. Impact of information and communication technology in.